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基礎語法:讓名詞動起來
Table, ice, duck, flag... 這些簡單的英語單詞,它們的名詞意義就算對初學英語者來說也一定是小菜一碟,但老外經常把它們當做動詞用,它們的動詞意義和用法你知道嗎?
1. table:名詞,桌子;當動詞用,是指開會時延期討論提案等,也就是暫緩審議。(to postpone discussion of a bill or suggestion until future time); 例如:
They tabled the motion at the meeting.
I made the motion and he seconded it.(我提案,他同意。) (second 這里是動詞,意思是贊成;to second the motion 也就是附議)
We are tabling this matter until further notice.(我們延期討論這件事,以后再說。)
2. pride:名詞,榮譽;當動詞用,是指感到得意或自豪。(to take pride in something)例如:
We prided ourselves on our good work. (我們?yōu)樽约汗ぷ鞯谋憩F(xiàn)而自豪。)
I have long prided myself on being a good teacher. (我一向以身為一名稱職的老師師而自豪。)
注意:to pride oneself on和 to be proud of 或 to take pride in 意思相近,只是用法和后面所跟的介詞不同而已。例如:
They take great pride in her daughter who is now a famous scientist.
I am very proud of being a Chinese.
3. carpet:名詞,地毯;當動詞用,是覆蓋的意思 。(to cover something) 例如:
The flower girls carpeted the floor with rose petals before the bride's entrance. (新娘進來前,花童將玫瑰花瓣撒滿了地板。)
During the winter time my roof is carpeted with white snow. (冬天時我家的屋頂蓋滿了白雪。)
4. floor:名詞,地板;當動詞用,是踩足汽車的油門,加速開車或使人驚訝。 (to press accelerator of a car to the floor in order to speed up; or to astonish someone) 例如:
As soon as I saw his gun, I floored my car. (我一見到他有槍,立即踩足油門加速開車。)
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