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最新聽力命題趨勢(shì)
上一輪的六級(jí)考試已經(jīng)拉下了幃幕，新一輪的又開始了，今天我們先來看看最新六級(jí)考試命題趨勢(shì)。
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一、聽力命題趨勢(shì)
《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)大綱》對(duì)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)聽力的要求：對(duì)題材熟悉、難度低于課文、基本上無生詞、語速為每分鐘150～170詞的篇幅較長(zhǎng)的會(huì)話、談話和講座，能掌握其中心大意，抓住要點(diǎn)和有關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)，領(lǐng)會(huì)講話者的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度，并能進(jìn)行分析、推理、判斷和綜合概括.
《大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試大綱》對(duì)聽力測(cè)試規(guī)定如下：聽力理解(Listening Comprehension)共20題，考試時(shí)間20分鐘。這一部分包括兩節(jié)：A (Section A)共有10題，每題含一組對(duì)話，對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問句。B (Section B)有10題，分別安排在三篇聽力材料之后，每篇后有三至四道題，每題為一個(gè)問句。
選材的原則是：?
1.對(duì)話部分為交際場(chǎng)合中的一般對(duì)話
2.短篇聽力材料為題材熟悉的講話、敘述、解說等?
3.所用詞語不超出教學(xué)大綱六級(jí)詞匯表規(guī)定的范圍?
1996年7月公布了聽力考試的新題型，即：聽寫填空(Spot Dictation)，和復(fù)合式聽寫(Compound Dictation)，增加了聽力考試的主觀題，該題型從1999年1月開始采用。
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Ⅰ 簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話各種問題方式的分析
對(duì)話一般是一男一女之間進(jìn)行問答或交流觀點(diǎn)，然后由第三者就對(duì)話內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問。提問一般都是特殊疑問句，主要以who, why, what, when, where, how many等詞開頭。
1.what用來提問"是什么"、"討論什么"、"做什么"、"什么含義"、"什么結(jié)論"、"什么看法"等，例如:
1)What can be concluded from this conversation?
2)What did the woman suggest?
3)What is their relationship?
4)What does the woman mean?
5)What is the woman?s reply?
6)What is implied by …?
2.when多用來提問"什么時(shí)間、日期"，有時(shí)也用what time替換。例如:
1)What time did the man arrive?
2)When will the woman sleep?
3)When does this conversation take place?
4)When is the store open on weekdays?
5)What time does the man start work today?
3.where多用來提問"對(duì)話可能發(fā)生的場(chǎng)所"或"某人將要去的地方"。例如:
1)Where does the conversation most likely take place?
2)Where is the man working?
3)Where does the woman want to go?
4)Where is the man now?
4.why用來提問"原因"或"目的"，例如：
1)Why did the woman have to talk?
2)Why did the man win?
3)Why didn?t he attend the meeting?
4)Why did the woman lose weight?
5)Why is the man surprised?
6)Why is the woman tired?
5.which多用來提問"哪一句陳述是正確的或錯(cuò)誤的"；"哪種東西被提到或沒有被提到"，例如:
1)Which of the statements about the conversation is true?
2)Which class is the woman looking for?
3)Which of the following is not mentioned?
4)Which did he prefer?
6.who (whom)多用來提問對(duì)話者某一方的身份，對(duì)話雙方之間的關(guān)系及對(duì)話中涉及到的其他人的情況。例如:
1)Who is the man?
2)Who is the woman likely to be?
3)Who works the hardest?
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