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2011年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試寫作范文
如何在剩下的時(shí)間里讓我們更好的利用這段時(shí)間通過考試?2011年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試寫作范文我們總結(jié)了一下,讓我們順利的通過考試吧。2011年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourist?
1.名校校園正成為旅游新熱點(diǎn)
2.校園是否應(yīng)對(duì)游客開放,人們看法不同
3.我認(rèn)為…
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
Nowadays,many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions.It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China.In the place far away from the capital city,the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned,is it agood or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?Different people have different opinions.On one hand,some people argued that it is agood thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university.On the other hand,some people hold anegative view about this phenomenon.In their opinion,the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion,the tourism to the universities is not agood thing.The campus i--ainly aplace for study.With the increasing tourism on the campus,it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
2011年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試首先,提純范文"謀篇布局"及結(jié)構(gòu)模板。
第一段:提出問題或現(xiàn)象。Nowadays,……h(huán)ave become one of the popular……。It has been shown on TV and on the radio that……。
第二段:正反列舉人們的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned,is it agood or bad thing to……?Different people have different opinions.On one hand,some people argued that it is agood thing for……in that……。On the other hand,some people hold anegative view about this phenomenon.In their opinion,……will have negative effect on……because it will not only do harm to……but also to……。
第三段:擺明自己觀點(diǎn)。In my opinion,……is not agood thing.……With the increasing……,it will ruin……。
其次,提純范文"段落寫作"。
段落寫作分為統(tǒng)一性,連貫性和完整性三方面。
統(tǒng)一性(unity):段落開頭的主題句應(yīng)該做到不可太寬泛,也不可太具體,做到有較強(qiáng)的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展開。范文第二段首句以設(shè)問的方式提出一個(gè)問題is it agood or bad thing就有很強(qiáng)的概況性。下文自然會(huì)一方面從好的方面說(shuō)明,另一方面從壞的方面說(shuō)明。
連貫性(coherence):關(guān)聯(lián)詞是使文章段落之間相互連貫的必要條件。范文中nowadays,on one hand,on the other hand,in one's opinion即以"啟承轉(zhuǎn)合"遞進(jìn)的順序是文章條理清晰,層層展開。
完整性(completeness):以設(shè)問句"So far as the present situation is concerned,is it agood or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?"開頭,這是平時(shí)較少運(yùn)用的段落寫作方式--設(shè)問法。"On one hand……。On the other hand,……。"是段落寫作分類列舉法的?文"句子寫作"。
1.It has been shown that……
類似句型:It is known to us that……
It is said that……
It is reported that……
It is controversial that……
2."……Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities……。"--并列句。并列句是簡(jiǎn)單的復(fù)雜句。但其運(yùn)用方法并不簡(jiǎn)單,注意練習(xí)并接句的使用,會(huì)使句子顯的更加飽滿。
3.enable v.使…能夠
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4.in that=because
表"因?yàn)?的連詞還有since,for,as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill.=The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我們常用的人稱開頭,句式簡(jiǎn)單,我們可以通過把since提前改變句式,如:
Since the boy was ill,he was absent.句式多樣化。
最后,提純范文"措辭"。
1.attraction n.具有吸引力的事情。
2.thousands and thousands成千上萬(wàn)的
形容"多"的表達(dá)方法:millions and millions amultitude of agreat deal of alarge amount of plenty of many a
3."some people argued that……"中的"argue"并不是"討論,辯論"的意思,而是"認(rèn)為"。
I argue that……
I maintain that……
I claim that……
I insist that……=I think that……
I hold that……
I assert that……
I assume that……
4.negative adj.否定的,相反的
hold negative view=hold opposite opinions 5.phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象
social phenomenon社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
natural phenomenon自然現(xiàn)象
6.intellectual adj.聰明的=intelligent,bright,clever
(選詞策略:使用最近所學(xué)的單詞,如intellectual》intelligent》bright》clever)
仿寫練習(xí)
在分析并掌握范文之后,我們需要運(yùn)用范文知識(shí)練習(xí)仿寫。筆者運(yùn)用2005年12月范文中的模板結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫了2006年12月的四級(jí)作文,以供參考:
1.許多人喜歡在除夕夜看春節(jié)晚會(huì)
2.但有些人提出取消春節(jié)晚會(huì)
3.我的看法
Nowadays,the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year's Eve.It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of abrilliant feast,while gathering with their beloved family.
However,an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it.So far as the present situation is concerned,is it agood or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening?Different people have different opinions.On one hand,some people argued that it is agood thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by anumerous adequate programs,such as the emotional song,the graceful dance,the funny short sketch,the amusing comic dialogue,the delightful magic,and the marvelous acrobatics and so on.On the other hand,some people hold anegative view about this phenomenon.In their opinion,the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in afancy restaurant.
In my opinion,the Spring Festival Evening is agood thing.It may not remain amust for all people,but it can bring us astrong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities.With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening,it will ruin adistinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacati on.
寄語(yǔ):分析范文或優(yōu)秀作文是我們學(xué)好寫作的第一步。不要小看任何的優(yōu)秀小短文,那其中一定有需要你掌握的內(nèi)容。
To see aworld in agrain of sand,
And aheaven in awild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即無(wú)限,
永恒亦短暫。
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