2016考研英語：積累+運用 輕松搞定長難句

有的考生形容2016考研英語的知識點像豆腐一樣瑣碎。的確，英語的備考需要從詞匯、語法、長難句等各個方面來扎實掌握。考生讀不懂句子，其中重要的原因是看不懂句子的結構，尤其是長難句、復雜句，所以攻克他們成了備考首當其沖的問題，積累+運用是攻克良方，讓大家搞定長難句so easy，下面我們就一起來學習一下吧！

●PART 1

Although the figure may vary ， analysts do agree on another matter：that the number of the homeless is increasing . One of the federal government‘s studies predicts that the number of the homeless will reach nearly 19 million by the end of this decade. Finding ways to assist this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. Even when homeless individuals manage to find a shelter that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night ， a good number still spend the bulk of each day wandering the street . Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drugs.

閃光詞組

幫助日益增多的無家可歸者：assist this growing homeless population

找到做某事的方法變得越來越難：finding ways to do something has become increasingly difficult

設法找到了庇護所：manage to find a shelter

每天花大部分時間做某事：spend the bulk of each day doing something

對酒和毒品上癮：be addicted to alcohol or drugs

考點運用

Although the figure may vary ， analysts do agree on anther matter：that the number of the homeless is increasing.

【翻譯】

盡管人們估計的數字可能各不相同，但是分析家們在一件事上的確達成了共識，即無家可歸者的數量正在增加。

●PART 2

The homeless make up a growing percentage of America‘s population. Indeed ， homelessness has reached such proportions that local government can’t possibly cope. To help homeless people toward independence ， the federal government must support job training programs ， raise the minimum wage ， and fund mor low-cost housing . Not everyone agrees on the numbers of Americans who are homeless . Estimates range any where from 600000 to 3 million.

占美國人口的比例越來越大：make up a growing percentage of America‘s population

閃光詞組

支持就業(yè)培訓項目：support job training programs

提高最低工資：raise the minimum wage

投資低成本住房：fund low-cost housing

意見并不一致：not everyone agree……

考點運用

Indeed， homelessness has reached such proportions that local government can‘t possibly cope.

【翻譯】

實際上，無家可歸問題已經達到如此規(guī)模，連地方政府都無法應對了。

●PART 3

The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian ， valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had promissed in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain's remaining colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much slower because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies produced. Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was unprepared self-rule and democracy.

閃光詞組

強調一切事物的平等：value equality of everything

收到援助：receive aid

廢除奴隸制：abolish slavery

因為擔心而緩解：be tempered by fears

平等主義思想：egalitarian sentiments

考點運用

Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had promised in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated.

【翻譯】

玻利瓦爾已經收到了來自海地的援助，作為回報，他承諾將在他解放的地區(qū)廢除奴隸制。

●PART 4

On the issue of freedom of religion and the position of the church ， however ， there was less agreement among the leadership . Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one allowed by the Spanish crown . While most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism as the of ficial religion of the new states ， some sought to end the exclusion of other faiths .The defense of the Church became a rallying for the conservative forces.

閃光詞組

試圖做某事：seek to do something

結束對其他信仰的排斥：end the exclusion of other faiths

成為戰(zhàn)斗的口號：become a rallying cry

保持勢力：conservative forces

在X問題上：on the issue of X ， there is less agreement among people .

考點運用

On the issue of freedom of religion and the position of the church ， however ， there was less agreement among the leadership .

然而在宗教自由和教堂地位的問題上，領導層意見不一。

經過考研教育網多年對備考方法的深入研究發(fā)現，搞定長難句，以真題中的段落積累閃光詞組，并在學習中多多運用，是制勝法寶�？粗辛鲹羲�，浪遏飛舟，預祝各位2016考研學子金榜題名，取得理想佳績！

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