考研必考詞組18

考研英語改革后，考研英語新大綱給出的考研詞匯尚有兩個重要問題急需解決，那就是缺少"單詞的漢語釋義"和"英文詞組"兩問題，而詞組問題更是廣大考生頭疼的問題，因為大綱中沒有收錄任何關(guān)詞組的范圍和漢語釋義。這就需全憑考生自行解決。

參考了牛津Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English (Sixth edition)，劍橋Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary，朗文NEWUPDATED - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online，韋氏Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 等詞典最新版的`

英文釋義，并給出了精準的漢語釋義，以期提高同學(xué)們的英文水平

171. in contrast to/with idm (=to be an obvious difference between people, ideas, situations,

things etc that are being compared or used to compare two or more things in order to

show the differences between them)prep.與…形成鮮明對比，與…明顯不同

172. contrast sharply/strikingly with sth idm (=to be extremely different from something)v.與…

極其不同，與…很不同

173. be in control (of sth) idm (=to direct or manage an organization, an area or a situation)v.

掌管，控制，操縱（某機構(gòu)、地區(qū)或局勢）

174. be/get/run/ out of control idm (=to be or become impossible to manage or to control)v.無

法控制，失去控制

175. be under control idm (=to be being dealt with or limited successfully)v.被成功地處理好；

被控制住，處于控制之下

176. cook up phr v (=to invent an excuse, reason, plan etc, especially one that is slightly

dishonest or unlikely to work)v.編造，捏造

177. cool down/off phr v (=to make something slightly colder, or to become slightly colder)v.變

冷，冷卻下來；使…變冷，使…冷卻下來

178. cut (off) the corner idm (=to go across the corner of an area and not around the sides of

it, because it is quicker)v.走捷徑，抄近道

179. turn the corner idm (=If something or someone turns the corner, their situation starts to

improve after a difficult period)v.（狀況）開始好轉(zhuǎn)

180. at all cost(s) idm (=whatever is needed to achieve sth)ad.不惜任何代價