畢業(yè)論文-生命與生存的悲劇—從《紅高粱家族》看莫言的悲劇意識 - 語言文學(xué)論文

摘   要

莫言在《紅高粱家族》中以敢生敢死、敢愛敢恨的生命意識作為基調(diào)，寫出了1群不無土匪習(xí)氣卻又除暴安良、抗御外侮的英雄人物。莫言以1顆悲愴的心，通過對美好卻如“曇花1現(xiàn)”的生命的悲嘆、生命力狂舞的贊揚和對生存的艱難與悲壯的悲憫，上演了1支支生命的舞曲和生存的悲歌，也表達了他深沉厚重的悲劇意識。莫言的悲劇意識主要來源于4個方面：外國作品的影響；童年的生活體驗；農(nóng)村與城市生活的對比體驗；對生命力下降、“種的退化”的深沉憂慮。

關(guān)鍵詞：莫言；《紅高粱家族》；悲劇意識

ABSTRACT

Moyan says in Red Sorghum Family center dares to live dares to die, dares the life consciousness which likes daring to hate to take the main key, wrote a crowd to dare to speak; Has the bandit bad habit actually to remove the bullies and bring peace to the law-abiding, the protection foreign aggression hero. Moyan by a filled with grief heart, through to is happy actually like "appears briefly" the life to sigh with sadness, vitality crazy dance praise and to survival difficult and solemn and stirring grief, has performed a life dance music and the survival elegy, also expressed he deep sincere tragedy consciousness. Moyan s tragedy consciousness main origin to four aspects: The foreign work influence; the childhood life experience; the countryside ; the city life contrast experience and drops, "a kind of degeneration" to the vitality the deep anxious

Keywords: moyan; Red Sorghum Family; Tragedy consciousness

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