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古爾班通古特沙漠生境對(duì)植物群落格局的影響
This paper reports a geomorphologic landscape investigation, vegetation survey and soil sampling at 14 sites across the Gurbantunggut Desert between 87°37′09"-88°24′04"E and 44°14′04"-45°41′52′Nl. The study encountered 8 species of low trees and shrubs, 5 of perennial herbs, 8of annual plants and 48 of ephemeral and ephemeroid plants. These species of plants represent one-third of the species found in the Gurbantunggut Desert, and their communities make up a large proportion of desert vegetation with great landscape significance. In the investigation we found that the plant communities are accordingly succeeded with the spatial variation of macro-ecoenvironment.Using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Correlation Analysis (CA) we found that the micro-ecoenvironment heterogeneity of aeolian sandy soil′s physical and chemical properties such as soil nutrient, soil moisture, soil salt, pH etc. only impacted the diversity of herb synusia (PIEherb) of the desert, with a negative correlation. Meanwhile, the impact of microhabitat on the plant community pattern with an antagonistic interaction made vegetation′s eco-distribution in a temporary equilibrium.
作 者: 錢亦兵 吳兆寧 張立運(yùn) Shi Qingdong JIANG Jin TANG Lisong QIAN Yibing WU Zhaoning Zhang Liyun Shi Qingdong JIANG Jin TANG Lisong 作者單位: 錢亦兵,張立運(yùn),JIANG Jin,TANG Lisong,QIAN Yibing,Zhang Liyun,JIANG Jin,TANG Lisong(Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,CAS,Urumqi 830011,China)吳兆寧,Shi Qingdong,WU Zhaoning,Shi Qingdong(College of Resources and Environment Sciences,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830008,China)
刊 名: 地理學(xué)報(bào)(英文版) ISTIC SCI 英文刊名: JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 年,卷(期): 2004 14(4) 分類號(hào): P9 關(guān)鍵詞: impact habitat heterogeneity plant community pattern Gurbantunggut Desert【古爾班通古特沙漠生境對(duì)植物群落格局的影響】相關(guān)文章:
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