考研英語(yǔ):寫作常用句總結(jié)
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進(jìn)入五月份,同學(xué)們已經(jīng)陸續(xù)進(jìn)行了各科的復(fù)習(xí)。在作文方面,通過(guò)認(rèn)真閱讀相關(guān)的范文,很多同學(xué)更真切地體會(huì)到了考研英語(yǔ)寫作的要點(diǎn),一方面對(duì)于寫作如何掌握要點(diǎn)方面充滿渴求,另一方面在具體學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中存在一些困難,尚待解決。下面結(jié)合考研英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的階段性任務(wù),如何進(jìn)行考研英語(yǔ)寫作列出,如下例句供大家參考。 一、表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn) 1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that…. 4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages. 5. In my opinion/view, we should…. 6. As for me, I…. 7. As I see it, …. 8. From my point of view, …. 9. Personally, I think…. 10. My view is that…. 11. I think/consider…. 12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of…. 二、常用過(guò)渡詞和句型 過(guò)渡詞在文章中發(fā)揮著連接上下文的作用,學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用過(guò)渡詞會(huì)使文章連貫、流暢。 1.常用于文章開始的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)和句子 (1)To begin with首先 例:To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."首先,公共場(chǎng)所禁止吸煙。" (2)Generally speaking一般地說(shuō),總體上說(shuō) 例:Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."總的說(shuō)來(lái),加大圖書館的投資是良策。" (3)First of all第一,首先 例:First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第一,居住在邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的許多人仍生活在貧困之中。" (4)With (the development/progress/growth) of(economy/society)...隨著(經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì))的(發(fā)展、進(jìn)步、增長(zhǎng))... 例:With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life."隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,婦女在社會(huì)生活中比以往發(fā)揮著更加重要的作用。" (5)Recently近來(lái) 例:Recently,the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus."近來(lái)糧食短缺問(wèn)題已成為全球關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。" 2.常用于文章結(jié)尾的過(guò)渡詞和句子 (1)In conclusion最后,在結(jié)束時(shí) 例:In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war."最后,應(yīng)達(dá)成國(guó)際協(xié)定使世界避免戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。" (2)In brief簡(jiǎn)言之 例:In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China."簡(jiǎn)言之,計(jì)劃生育對(duì)中國(guó)具有重要意義。" (3)In a word總之 例:In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist."總之,沒(méi)有相互理解,真正的友誼是不存在的。" (4)It is high time that...到...時(shí)候了 例:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development."為了促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到該解決問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。" (5)It is only when...that...只有當(dāng)...才... 例:It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people."只有當(dāng)人民成為國(guó)家的主人,科學(xué)才能為人民服務(wù)。"
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