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職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2)

時(shí)間:2025-01-04 16:14:57 賽賽 學(xué)人智庫(kù) 我要投稿

職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2)(精選4套)

  在日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中,我們經(jīng)常跟考試題打交道,考試題可以幫助主辦方了解考生某方面的知識(shí)或技能狀況。一份好的考試題都是什么樣子的呢?以下是小編幫大家整理的職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2),僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。

職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2)(精選4套)

  職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2) 1

  第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,第題1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的'內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。

  When We Are Asleep

  Everyone dreams,but some peopole never recall their dreams,or do so very rarely.Other people always wake up with vivid recollections (記憶) of their dreams,though they forget them very quickly.In an average night of eight hours’ sleep,an average adult will dream for around one hundred minutes,probably having three to five dreams,each lasting from ten to thirty minutes.

  Scientists can detect when someone is having a dream by using an instrument which measures the electrical waves in the brain.During dreaming,these waves move more quickly.Breathing and pulse rate also increase,and there are rapid eye movements under the lids,just as though the dreamer were really looking at moving objects.These signs of dreaming have been detected in all mammals (哺 乳動(dòng)物) studied,including dogs,monkeys,cats,and elephants,and also some birds and reptiles (爬行動(dòng)物).This period of sleep is called the“D”state for around 50% of their sleep;the period reduces to around 25% by the age of 10.

  Dreams take the form of stories,but they may be strange and with incidents not connected,which make little sense.Dreams are seldom without people in them and they are usually about people we know.One estimate says that two-thirds of the“cast”of our dream dramas are friends and relations.Vision seems an essential part of dreams,except for people blind from birth.Sound and touch are senses also often aroused,but smell and taste are not frequently involved.In“normal”dreams,the dreamer may be taking part,or be only an observer.But he or she cannot control what happens in the dream.

  However,the dreamer does have control over one type of dream.This type of dream is called a“l(fā)ucid”(清醒的) dream.Not everyone is a lucid dreamer.Some people are occasional lucid dreamers.Others can dream lucidly more or less all the time.In a lucid dream,the dreamer knows that he is dreaming.

  16.Some people dream but cannot remember their dreams.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  17.In an average night,males dream longer than females.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  18.When we dream,there is less movement of electrical waves in our brains.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  19.Babies dream less than older children.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  20.Most dreams involve the people we played with when we were young.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  21.We rarely smell things in dreams.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  22.In a lucid dream we can use Morse code to communicate with others.

  A.Right  B.Wrong   C.Not mentioned

  職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2) 2

  1.Which do you enjoy ___your weekends, fishing or watching TV?

  A.spending

  B.to spend

  C.being spent

  D.spend

  2.___all my letters, I had a drink and went out.

  A.Finished

  B.Having finished

  C.Finishing

  D.To finish

  3.She had no money ___a birthday present for her children.

  A. to buy with

  B. buying

  C .bought

  D. with which to buy

  4.From the dates___on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.

  A. marking

  B. marked

  C. to be marked

  D. having been marked

  5.____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.

  A. To save

  B. Saved

  C. Saving

  D. Having saved

  【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A

  職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2) 3

  Work and Careers

  Sometimes we say that someone we know is a "square peg in a round hole"(1). This simply means that the person we are talking about is not suited for the job he is doing. He may be a bookkeeper who really wants to be an actor or a mechanic who likes cooking. Unfortunately, many people in the world are "square pegs"; they are not doing the kind of work they should be doing, for one reason or another. As a result they probably are not doing a very good job and certainly they are not happy.

  Choosing the right career is very important. Most of us spenda great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we can use them. We can do this through aptitude test, interview with specialists, and study of books in our field of interest.

  There are many careers open to each of us. Perhaps we like science. Then we might prepare ourselves to be chemists, physicists, or biologists. Maybe our interests take us into the business world and such work as accounting, personnel management or public relations. Many persons find their place in government service. Teaching, newspaper work, medicine, engineering——these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training.

  練習(xí):

  1. Paragraph 1____________.

  2. Paragraph 2____________.

  3. Paragraph 3____________.

  A) Job choices for the talented

  B) Importance of finding the right job

  C) Result of taking the wrong job

  D) Variety of jobs open to all

  4. A person who is not doing the right job cannot expect to _______________.

  5. To find the job most suitable for yourself, you should first of all ____________.

  6. There are actually various kinds of jobs we all can _______________.

  7. There are numerous ways to find out ______________.

  A) spendmore time in school

  B) what job suit you best

  C) choosefrom

  D) do it well andfeel comfortable in it

  E) find out what your talents are

  Keys:

  C B D D E C B

  職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi)(A級(jí))試題及答案(2) 4

  Maglev Trains

  A few countries are using powerful electromagnets to develop high-speed trains, called maglev trains. Maglev is short for magnetic levitation1, which means that these trains float over a guide way using the basic principles of magnets to replace the old steel wheel and track trains.

  If you’ve ever played with magnets, you know that opposite poles attract and like poles repel each other. This is the basic principle behind electromagnetic propulsion. Electromagnets are similar to other magnets in that they attract metal objects, but the magnetic pull is temporary. You can easily create a small electromagnet yourself by connecting the ends of a copper wire to the positive and negative ends of an AA-cell battery. This creates a small magnetic field. If you disconnect either end of the wire from the battery, the magnetic field is taken away.

  The magnetic field created in this wire-and-battery experiment is the simple idea behind a maglev train rail system. There are three components to this system: A large electrical power source, metal coils lining a guide way or track, and large guidance magnets attached to the underside of the train.

  The big difference between a maglev train and a conventional train is that maglev trains do not have an engine-at least not the kind of engine used to pull typical train cars along steel tracks4. The engine for maglev trains is rather innoticeable. Instead of using fossil fuels, the magnetic field created by the electrified coils in the guideway walls and the track combines to propel the trains.

  The magnetized coil running along the track, called a guideway, repels the large magnets on the train’s undercarriage, allowing the train to levitate between 1 to 10 cm above the guideway. Once the train is levitated, power is supplied to the coils within the guideway walls to create a unique system of magnetic fields that pull and push the train along the guideway. The electric current supplied to the coils in the guideway walls is constantly alternating to change the polarity of the magnetized coils. This change in polarity causes the magnetic field in front of the train to pull the vehicle forward, while the magnetic field behind the train adds more forward thrust.

  Maglev trains float on a cushion of air, eliminating friction. This lack of friction allows these trains to reach unprecedented ground transportation speeds of more than 500 kph, or twice as fast as the fastest conventional train. At 500 kph, you could travel from Paris to Rome in just over two hours.

  23. Paragraph 3 _____

  24. Paragraph 4 _____

  25. Paragraph 5 _____

  26. Paragraph 6 _____

  A. The Main Components of the Maglev Train System

  B. High-speed Maglev due to Zero Friction

  C. The Working Principle of the Maglev Train

  D. Differences between Polarity and Magnetic Field

  E. Comparison of Maglev Trains with Traditional Ones

  F. Maglev with a Powerful Motor

  27. Several countries in the world are using strong electromagnets _____.

  28. You can connect a wire to the positive and negative ends of a battery _____.

  29. A unique system of magnetic fields is created by the coils _____.

  30. The frictionless maglev train enables you _____.

  A. to develop a maglev train rail system

  B. to explain why maglev trains are faster

  C. to pull and push the train forward

  D. to create a magnetic field

  E. to experiment with the maglev train

  F. to travel from Paris to Rome in about two hours

  參考答案:23-30 AEC BADCF

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