一、指出現(xiàn)象或爭(zhēng)議話(huà)題
Ever since…, there have been ongoing disputes over…
自從……起，就有對(duì)于……的持續(xù)爭(zhēng)論。
With the increasing concerns about…, people are calling for…
隨著對(duì)……的日益關(guān)注，人們呼吁……
...draws the public's attention once again to…, a repeatedly discussed yet constantly unsolved social issue.
……再一次吸引公眾的注意力至……，這是一個(gè)經(jīng)常討論但一直未得到解決的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。
二、引出各方觀(guān)點(diǎn)
There exists a philosophy that…
有一種觀(guān)點(diǎn)認(rèn)為……
While many advocate…, I believe it's a better idea to…
盡管很多人支持……，我認(rèn)為……更好。
Quite many are disgusted by this kind of…, because it goes against the traditional Chinese virtue of…
很多人都反感……，因?yàn)樗秀Ｓ谥袊?guó)的傳統(tǒng)美德。
三、表示贊同
It is apparent that it is a more sensible choice to…
很明顯，……是更為明智的選擇。
...should be encouraged, because it is a rewarding journey, promised with
…應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)……，因?yàn)樗鶐?lái)的回報(bào)奇跡豐厚，并且允許……
It is fair to say that … is a plausible and advisable option for…
客觀(guān)來(lái)講，……對(duì)于……是合理且明智的選擇。
四、提出建議
In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that…
我認(rèn)為，要改進(jìn)的方面有三點(diǎn)，以便……
It would be better if…
如果……會(huì)更好。
五、引用名人名言
As … rightly/ aptly put it, "..."
正如……恰如其分地提出……
As is maintained by …, "..."
正如……提出，……
... is the golden rule to stick.
……是一條金科玉律。
六、舉例說(shuō)明
A case in point is…
一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮恰?/p>
The recent incident happened in … proves …
最近發(fā)生在……身上的一件事情證明了……
A simple example can be drawn from…
一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的例子就是……
According to figures/statistics /the findings/data released by an institute, ...
根據(jù)某機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù)/研究結(jié)果，……
七、闡述原因
The epidemic of … is brought / caused both by … and by…
……的出現(xiàn)是由于……和……造成的。
One of the chief causes of… is the fact that …
……的主要原因之一是……
The upsurge of … is resulted from two-fold factors ——…
……的出現(xiàn)源于雙重因素——……
八、做出總結(jié)
In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both … and … to …
總之，……需要……與……的努力。
It is hence not difficult to see that …/It therefore can be said that …
因此，不難看出……/ 因此，可以說(shuō)……
From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that …
從以上討論內(nèi)容可歸納，……
九、發(fā)出號(hào)召或警示
The situation, if unchecked, will lead to …
如果不加以制止，情況將走向……
If not dealt with properly, ...
如果處理不當(dāng)，……
What may be a point of concern is …
可能需要關(guān)注的是……
十、表示過(guò)渡(承上啟下，使新觀(guān)點(diǎn)不至于顯得突兀、武斷)
There are no less than three advantages in… as rendered below.
在……方面，至少有三項(xiàng)優(yōu)點(diǎn)如下顯示。
Another reason why I advocate the attitude of…is that…
我支持這種觀(guān)點(diǎn)的另一個(gè)原因是……
What's more, 而且
Last but not least, ...
最后但同樣重要的是……