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12月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題練習(xí)
在學(xué)習(xí)和工作的日常里，我們總免不了要接觸或使用練習(xí)題，多做練習(xí)方可真正記牢知識點(diǎn)，明確知識點(diǎn)則做練習(xí)效果事半功倍，必須雙管齊下。什么樣的習(xí)題才是好習(xí)題呢？下面是小編為大家整理的12月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題練習(xí)，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
12月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題練習(xí) 1
The U.S. Supreme Court says the University of Texas can consider race when deciding which students to admit. The case was one of the most closely watched because it deals with the issue of affirmative action.
Affirmative action is a policy designed to help those who suffer from discrimination, especially regarding employment or education.
The decision has nationwide implications because other American universities use similar affirmative action policies. However, eight U.S. states do not allow race to be used when considering public college admissions. The states are Arizona, California, Florida, Michigan, Nebraska, New Hampshire, Oklahoma and Washington.
By law, the University of Texas guarantees admission to students who graduate in the top 10 percent of their high school class. But when considering applications from about 25 percent of students, the University of Texas also considers the student’s race, along with other factors.
The 4-3 Supreme Court decision means the university’s admissions policy can remain.
Abigail Fisher, a white woman, filed the case against the University of Texas. She said the school denied her admission based on her race.
Fisher’s grades were not good enough to get her automatic admission under the top 10 percent rule. She was denied admission to the University of Texas in 2008.
When she found out that minority students with lower grades than hers were accepted, she sued the school for discrimination. The University of Texas said Fisher would not have been admitted with or without race as a factor.
The university says its race-based selection policies are necessary to maintain adiverse campus community. Fisher’s attorneys argued that the top 10 percent program is enough to make sure that adequate minority students are included in the admissions process.
Justice Anthony Kennedy gave the majority opinion for the court. “The university has thus met its burden of showing that the admissions policy it used... was narrowlytailored,” he wrote.
Kennedy also said that “it remains an enduring challenge to our nations education system to reconcile the pursuit of diversity with the constitutional promise of equal treatment and dignity.”
Three other judges - Chief Justice John Roberts, Justice Samuel Alito and Justice Clarence Thomas – disagreed.
Alito said he thought the decision was an example of “affirmative action goneberserk.” He said he felt the university had relied "on a series of unsupported andnoxious racial assumptions."
In a separate dissent, Thomas expressed his view that the U.S. Constitution makes it illegal to use race as part of the admissions process in higher education.
U.S. President Barack Obama praised the Supreme Court’s decision for upholding “the basic notion that diversity is an important value in our society, and that this country should provide a high quality education to all our young people, regardless of their background.”
I’m Bryan Lynn.
________________________________________________________________
Words in This Story
factor – n. something that produces or influences a certain result
automatic – adj. happening by itself with little human involvement
diverse – adj. showing a lot of differences and variety
adequate – adj. acceptable in quality or quantity
tailor – v. adapt for a particular purpose or person
reconcile – v. restore friendly relations
dissent – n. the expression of opinions different from others
berserk – adj. out of control with anger or excitement
noxious – adj. harmful or unpleasant
12月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題練習(xí) 2
Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension?(35 minutes)
SectionA
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。
11. A) Look for a more suitable job.
B) Accept the extra work willingly.
C) Trade places with someone else.
D) Ask his boss for a lighter schedule.
12. A) He does not believe what the woman has told him.
B) He is uncertain where his wife is at the moment.
C) It is unusual for his wife to be at home now.
D) It is strange for his wife to call him at work.
13. A) The man is going to send out the memo tomorrow.
B) The man will drive the woman to the station.
C) The woman is concerned with the man’s health.
D) The speakers are traveling by train tomorrow morning.
14. A) A suite was booked instead of a double room.
B) The room booked was on a different floor.
C) The room booked was not spacious enough.
D) The suite booked was for a different date.
15. A) The fierce competition they face.
B) The reason for low profits.
C) The company’s sales policy.
D) The lack of effective promotion.
16. A) Do some shopping on their way home.
B) Have the groceries delivered to them.
C) Go and get the groceries at once.
D) Manage with what they have.
17. A) The problem with the air conditioner.
B) The hot weather in summer.
C) The atmosphere in the office.
D) The ridiculous rules of the office.
18. A) Find the priceless jewel she lost.
B) Buy a ring with precious diamond.
C) Set a new stone in her ring.
D) Shop on Oxford Street for a decent gift.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) Damaging public facilities C) Organizing rallies in the park
B) Hurting baby animals in the zoo D) Destroying urban wildlife
20. A) The serious consequences of his doings were not fully realized.
B) His behaviour was thought to have resulted from mental illness.
C) He had bribed the park keepers to keep quiet.
D) People had differing opinions about his behaviour
21. A) Brutal C) Justifiable
B) Too Harsh D) Well-deserved
22.A) Organising people against the authorities.
B) Stealing endangered animals from the zoo.
C) Encouraging others to follow his wrong doing.
D) Attacking the park keepers in broad daylight.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23.A) She is good at foreign languages. C) She is fond of practical courses.
B) She has already left school. D) She works for the handicapped.
24.A) He speaks French and German. C)He is interested in science courses.
B)He attends a boarding school. D)He is the brightest of her three kids.
25.A) Comprehensive schools do not offer quality education.
B) Children from low income families can’t really choose schools.
C) Public schools are usually bigger in size than private schools.
D) Parents decide what schools their children are to attend.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。
Passage One
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
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