手寫體英文字母的書寫規(guī)范及練習(xí)
26個(gè)英文字母規(guī)范
一、書寫要求
1、斜度:每個(gè)字母都要稍向右斜約5°左右,斜度要一致。 2、大寫字母的書寫規(guī)格是:上不頂天下立地。即筆畫的上端稍離第一線,筆畫的下端必須緊貼第三線,不許離線也不許出格。
3、占中間格的小寫字母有a,c,e,m,n,o,r,s,u,v,w,x,z 13個(gè),它們筆畫的上端必須緊貼第二線,下端必須緊貼第三線,不許離線也不許出格。
4、占一格、二格的小寫字母有b,d,h,k,l 共5個(gè),它們筆畫的上端必須頂?shù)谝痪,下端必須頂?shù)谌,不許離線也不許出格。
5、小寫字母i和t也占一格、二格。但t的上端在第一格中間,短橫重合第二線;i的小圓點(diǎn)在第一格中間稍偏下處。
6、占二格、三格的小寫字母有g(shù),q,y 3個(gè),它們的筆畫的頂端要緊貼第二線,下端要緊貼第四線,不可離線也不可出格。
7、占一格、二格、三格的小寫字母有f, j, p 3個(gè)。其中f的上端稍離第一線(和大寫字母一樣),下端緊貼第四線,短橫重合第二線;j的小圓點(diǎn)與i的小圓點(diǎn)位置相同,下面一筆的上端頂?shù)诙,下端緊貼第四線;p的上端略高于第二線,約占第一格的.三分之一,下端緊貼第四線。
8、要注意書寫的規(guī)范,字母a,d,g,o,q等上端必須封閉,不可開口。
9、字母l, k的收筆處是圓鉤,不可寫成尖鉤或豎彎鉤。
10、字母r的收筆處不可多加一個(gè)彎。
11、字母g,j,y收筆的彎鉤要自然彎曲,不可太長,也不可太鉤。 二、書寫范例
三、書寫筆畫總結(jié) (1)一筆完成的字母: 大寫:C G J L O S V W Z
小寫:a b c d e g h k l m n o q r s u v w y z (2)兩筆完成的字母:
大寫:B D K M N P Q R T U X Y 小寫:f i j p t x (3)三筆完成的字母:
大寫:A E F H I (4)元音字母:
Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
四、英語字母書寫格式(順口溜) 英語字母大小寫,初學(xué)書寫要規(guī)范; 大寫一律上兩格,原則不頂?shù)谝痪; 小寫有頭上兩格,b,d,h,k和l; 有尾下面占兩格,g,q,y,p莫寫錯(cuò); 無頭無尾中間格,十三字母無漏寫; a,c,e,m,n,o,r,s,u,v,w,x,z;
中間i,t中上一個(gè)半,還有f,j三格點(diǎn); p占第一格的三分之一;
所有字母略右斜,筆順筆畫須記請(qǐng);
始學(xué)養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,大小寬窄要協(xié)調(diào)。
五、書寫練習(xí)
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