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(外研版)高中英語必修三：模塊質(zhì)量測評「3」(含答案)
模塊質(zhì)量測評三(Module 3)
(時(shí)間：100分鐘 滿分：120分)
第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A missionary(傳教士) told a story in the church of his hometown, Miohigan.
“While serving at a small field hospital in Africa, every two weeks I traveled by bicycle through the jungle to a nearby city for supplies. This was a journey of two days and required, camping overnight at the halfway point. On one of these journeys, I arrived in the city where I planned to collect money from a bank, purchase medicine and supplies, and then begin my two－day journey back to the field hospital.
On arrival in the city, I saw two men fighting, one of whom had been seriously injured. I treated him for his injuries and talked to him about the Lord. I then traveled two days, camping overnight, and arrived home without incident.
Two weeks later I repeated my journey. On arrival in the city, the young man I had treated said, ‘We planned to kill you and take your money and the drugs. But just as we were about to move into your camp, we saw that 26 armed guards surrounded you.’ At this, I laughed and said that I was certainly all alone in that jungle campsite. The young man pressed the point, however, and said, ‘No, sir, I was not the only person to see the guards, my friends also saw them and we
all counted them.’”
At this point in the sermon, a man interrupted and asked the exact date it happened. After the missionary told him, the man said, “On the night of your incident in Africa, it was morning here and I was preparing to go to play golf when I felt the urge to pray for you. I called some men in this church to meet with me here in the sanctuary to pray for you. The number of us happened to be 26.”
1．The author would ________ to a nearby city for supplies.
A．fly
C．ride B．drive D．walk
2．How long did it take from the field hospital to the nearby city?
A．Two weeks.
C．Two hours. B．Two days. D．Two decades.
3．Why did the author stop overnight halfway?
A．Because he had a familiar friend there.
B．Because it's far from the city to the field hospital.
C．Because he was run after by armed guards.
D．Because he planned to buy some medicine and supplies.
4．Actually that 26 armed guards were the people ________.
A．who the God sent to protect the author
B．who planned to steal the money and supplies
C．who were in the church in Michigan to pray for the author
D．who were playing golf in the jungle
答案與解析：
本文是記敘文。在遠(yuǎn)離故鄉(xiāng)的非洲，一個(gè)傳教士孤身一人在叢林里宿營的時(shí)候，想要打劫他的劫匪們卻看到有26個(gè)護(hù)衛(wèi)在守護(hù)著他。
這是怎么回事呢？
1．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話“every two weeks I traveled by bicycle through the jungle to a nearby city for supplies”中的by bicycle可知答案。
答案：C
2．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“... and then begin, my two－day journey back to the field hospital”可知答案。
答案：B
3．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句話“This was a journey of two days and required camping overnight at the halfway point.”和最后一句話“then begin my two－day journey back to the field hospital”可知從醫(yī)院到市區(qū)來回各需要兩天，故可推測出兩地的距離很遠(yuǎn)。
答案：B
4．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句話“I called some men in this church to meet with me here in the sanctuary to pray for you.”可知事實(shí)上那個(gè)人晚上所看到的保衛(wèi)傳教士的26名武裝士兵是在為傳教士祈禱的人，故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案：C
B
People have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat is not good for the health. Nowadays there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods that do not contain chemical additives and which haven't been affected by chemicals. Chemicals can only increase the amount but not the quality of the foods.
Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruits and grains which
have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures(牧場)．
There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take the question of sugar and fiber for example, the experts say we can do without sugar, because all it does is provide us with energy in the form of calories; there are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber. Now fiber is considered to be important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, the fiber has been moved. It is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to notice that in countries where the national diet contain large amount of unrefined (未被精細(xì)處理的) flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. So some experts on healthy eating placed the emphasis on eating unrefined grains and more vegetables.
5．Recently some people are interested in natural foods because ______.
A．these foods are fresh and sweet
B．they want to change their eating habits
C．these foods do not contain chemical additives and have not been affected by chemicals
D．they don't like the refined food
6．To use the chemicals means ______.
A．to increase the amount of foods
B．to increase the quality of foods
C．to increase the amount and quality of foods
D．to increase vitamins and minerals of foods
7．Sugar provides us with ______.
A．fiber
B．vitamins
C．minerals
D．energy in the form of calories
答案與解析：
5．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 “foods that do not contain chemical additives and which haven't been affected by chemicals.”可知。
答案：C
6．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 “chemicals can only increase the amount but not the quality.”可知。
答案：A
7．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 “all it does is provide us with energy in the form of calories.”可知。
答案：D
C
A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.
Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川 ) of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer (層)of water between the glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the
glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava(巖漿) from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.
Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe's biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane's engines, causing damage to the plane.
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from
eating
8．What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes?
A．It is below ice.
B．It lies under the sea.
C．It is the largest volcano.
D．Its lava affects the airlines.
9．What keeps Grimsvotn still?
A．The slow flow of water.
B．The low water temperature.
C．The thick glacier.
D．The water pressure.
10．Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?
A．People stop traveling in Europe.
B．Airlines suffer from the loss of planes.
C．It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside.
D．Farmers have lost many of their animals.
11．This text is most probably taken from______.
A．a(chǎn) research paper
B．a(chǎn) newspaper report
C．a(chǎn) class presentation
D．a(chǎn) geography textbook
答案與解析：
8．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川)of ice up to 12 meters thick”可知答案。
答案：A
9．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable.”可知，使Grimsvotn火山穩(wěn)定的是水的壓力。
答案：D
10．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段內(nèi)容“火山噴發(fā)造成火山灰和巖石覆蓋了鄉(xiāng)村的土地，農(nóng)民們不讓飼養(yǎng)的動物出去吃食”可知，火山噴發(fā)造成的結(jié)果是：如果動物外出吃食，就會面臨危險(xiǎn)。故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案：C
11．解析：推理判斷題。由短文對這次火山噴發(fā)造成的結(jié)果：飛機(jī)延誤，農(nóng)民不讓動物外出覓食等推斷，這篇文章應(yīng)該來自一篇新聞報(bào)道，故選B項(xiàng)。
答案：B
D
Stanley Fields, the man who wrote “Sad, Sad Cowboy，” which won this year's Philip's prize as the best song of the year, might have
In an interview, Fields said，“When I was a child, my father always told me I should put down my guitar and do my homework. He wanted me to go to college and become a teacher as he and his brother were.”
Fields explained that he made a great effort to please his father, but often his love of music became too great and he would steal into a garden behind his house and play his guitar and make up songs.
“I made it to Stanton College，” he laughed, “but I took accounting(會計(jì)) instead of teaching. And to pay my own way，I played the guitar and sang at a local nightclub.”
While Fields was still in his senior year, an executive(總裁) of a record company came into the club as he was singing one of his own songs. The executive liked what he heard and signed the man a contract(合同)．
Since graduation from Stanton College in 1973, Fields has spent his full time writing and singing songs. “My Heartache，” a song he wrote while in college, reached number seventeen in the top twenty song hits of 1974 and in 1977 his song, “Rambling”， was the song for the movie of the same name.
12．The underlined words “had their way” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “________”．
A．succeeded in achieving their goal
B．found their way of punishing Stanley
C．made conditions easy for Stanley's future
D．prevented Stanley from going to college
13．According to the passage, Stanley Fields' ________.
A．mother and father were teachers
B．mother and brother were teachers
C．father and uncle were teachers
D．a(chǎn)unt and uncle were teachers
14．We can learn that Fields ________.
A．wrote no songs before entering college
B．made up songs before entering college
C．began writing songs after attending college
D．had songs published before attending college
15．Which statement is NOT true?
A．Since 1973, Fields has been a singer and music writer.
B．Fields has never been employed as an accountant.
C．Both a movie and a song were named “Rambling”．
D．Fields wrote “My Heartache” after his graduation.
答案與解析：
12．解析：猜測詞義題。如果他的父母成功地讓他走他們設(shè)計(jì)好的路，結(jié)果就不會是現(xiàn)在這個(gè)樣子了。
答案：A
13．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中“He wanted me to go to college and become a teacher as he and his brother were”可以看出。
答案：C
14．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合文章第二段“when I was a child ...”和第三段“...play his guitar and make up songs”可知他在進(jìn)入大學(xué)以前就開始make up songs了。故選B項(xiàng)。
答案：B
15．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段可以看出My Heartache是他在
上大學(xué)期間寫的。
答案：D
第二節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Have you ever tried to write a poem? It's easier than you might think. Poems are a lot like song lyrics. A good poem reveals an honest feeling about something. Follow these steps to write a poem.
First, pay attention to the world around you — little things, big about anything in a poem. That's why poetry writing is so wild and free: there are no rules. will be more powerful if you choose a topic you feel strongly about.
Now freewrite for five minutes about your topic. Then go back Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn't have to rhyme(押韻). It doesn't have to use sentences. And it should sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. Do you like the way it I believe that poetry is the most exquisite(優(yōu)美的) form of writing. And anyone can write a poem if they want to.
A．Then, choose your topic.
B．Explore different types of poems.
C．Do any words or phrases stand out?
D．What do you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel?
E．But it should show your feelings about the topic. F．If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don't like.
G．Choose a paragraph from a favourite book and turn it into a poem.
答案：
16－20 DACEF
第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies(講道) and about the writer's thoughts on the daily readings. the author of the notes.
One Sunday morning, someone was waiting for me in the office, a young woman who said the notes. ， since I had no idea that it was she who bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she could pain. Her face was disfigured(畸形), so smiling lunch later that week.
As ， we went to lunch several times, and we shared ， and She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to
listened to, whose words came from a wounded She possessed a fine tuned sense of beauty. loss of a friend.
The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond a befriended her, and showed her what is real.
21．A.questions C．notes 22．A.since C．when 23．A.told C．informed 24．A.lost C．dropped 25．A.shocked C．frightened 26．A.hand C．head 27．A.stand C．speak 28．A.pleasant C．ugly 29．A.chatted C．drank 30．A.turned out C．came out
B．ideas D．basket B．a(chǎn)fter D．before B．warned D．showed B．left D．collected B．satisfied D．disappointed B．a(chǎn)rm D．body B．smile D．sit B．bitter D．difficult B．discussed D．greeted B．turned up D．came up
31．A.families C．hobbies 32．A.known C．met 33．A.friends C．writings 34．A.friendly C．a(chǎn)ttractive 35．A.hurt C．changed 36．A.fame C．interest 37．A.cheerful C．loving 38．A.fear C．defeat 39．A.dream C．imagination 40．A.success C．grace 答案與解析：
B．beliefs D．lives B．read D．heard B．churches D．books B．happy D．normal B．impressed D．a(chǎn)ffected B．wealth D．looks B．interesting D．exciting B．wonder D．regret B．surface D．time B．hope D．help
21．解析：照應(yīng)前文第一句中已經(jīng)提及的“小便箋”notes。故選C。
答案：C
22．解析：從前面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞But判斷，作者很久以后才遇見了“便
箋”的作者。It was long before ...意為“很久以后才??”。D符合語境。
答案：D
23．解析：tell“告知”符合語境，inform“通知”，用在此處過于正式。故選A。
答案：A
24．解析：從上文看，這位婦女是在聽作者講道時(shí)隨手寫了一些感想，寫完后就把它們“放”在了教堂的心意籃里面。drop的意思是“失手丟掉”，用在此處不合語境。B符合語境。
答案：B
25．解析：作者沒有預(yù)料到寫這些“便箋”的是這樣一位婦女，因此感到“震驚”。
答案：A
26．解析：從下文她抬起頭來向我微笑可推知，此處她垂著“頭”。 答案：C
27．解析：后文有提示，她微笑起來非常困難。 答案：B
28．解析：由前面她臉部畸形可以推斷出答案。 答案：D
29．解析：作者和這位婦女見面時(shí)“聊天”，符合常理。 答案：A
30．解析：此處表示后來情況怎樣，因此用turned out“后來證明??”。
答案：A
31．解析：兩個(gè)人互相探討“人生”，其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意思都太
片面。
答案：D
32．解析：此處表示兩個(gè)人談起了“讀”過的書的作者。 答案：B
33．解析：文章第一段提到這位婦女寫“讀書”感想，前面提到兩個(gè)人談?wù)摫舜耸煜さ摹白髡摺�，我們可以斷定，“讀書”是這位婦女的樂趣。
答案：D
34．解析：臉部畸形使她不可能相貌“動人”。 答案：C
35．解析：這位婦女相貌不好，深深傷害(hurt)了她。hurt指精神或感情上的傷害。
答案：A
36．解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)她所表現(xiàn)出來的不是外表的美，而是內(nèi)心的美。
答案：D
37．解析：通過后面她珍視友誼可以看出她的內(nèi)心充滿了“愛”。 答案：C
38．解析：因?yàn)樗湟曈颜x，所以害怕失去友誼。文章并沒有介紹她已經(jīng)失去了友誼，因此不選regret“后悔”。A符合句意。
答案：A
39．解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)這位婦女的美不是“表面”的。 答案：B
40．解析：“優(yōu)雅”和前面的“美”構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。 答案：C
第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料， 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Susan: What's the weather like in your country?
Carl: It's very wet. It rains seven 41.________(month) out of a year.
Susan: My country is 42.________. We have very little rain. But when it does rain, we have terrible thunderstorms 43.________ sometimes hurricanes.
Susan: The temperature in my country is mild most of the time, 44.________ in winter, when for a few months it becomes terribly cold.
Susan: Oh, my country is hot during the day and just a little 45.________(cool) at night all year long.
Carl: So you don't have any snowstorms.
Susan: That's right. 46.________ have sandstorms in the early spring and late fall. It never gets cold enough 47.________(snow)．
Carl: Last year we had a severe snowstorm. It 48.________(snow) for five days. That was the worst snow in our history.
Susan: I read about it in the newspaper. It was 49.________(true) terrible!
Carl: Yes, it was. Every part of 50.________ world has weather problems, I guess.
答案與解析：
Susan和Carl談?wù)摫舜藝也煌奶鞖馇闆r。
41．解析：根據(jù)空格前的seven可知，該空應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式months。
答案：months
42．解析：根據(jù)該句后一句“We have very little rain”可知該空填dry。
答案：dry
43．解析：空格前后為并列的名詞thunderstorms及hurricanes，故該空填and。
答案：and
44．解析：根據(jù)句意“我國的氣溫大部分時(shí)間是溫和的，除了冬天”，可知冬天氣候不好，應(yīng)用except“除??之外無”。
答案：except
45．解析：句意：我國全年白天熱，晚上稍涼快一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意及空格前的比較的修飾語a little可知，該空應(yīng)填cool的比較級cooler。
答案：cooler
46．解析：該空所填詞在句中作主語，應(yīng)填代詞。又謂語have是復(fù)數(shù)形式，指Susan國家的人們，故該空填We。
答案：We
47．解析：句意：天氣從未冷到下雪的程度。形容詞＋enough to do sth.“足夠做某事”。
答案：to snow
48．解析：所填詞在句中作謂語，又根據(jù)前一句中的時(shí)間狀語last year，可知下了五天雪，是過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，填snowed。
答案：snowed
49．解析：所填詞在句中應(yīng)作狀語修飾形容詞terrible，用副詞形式truly“真正地”。
答案：truly
50．解析：該空填定冠詞the，構(gòu)成the world“世界”。
答案：the
第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧ )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Music and songs play a important part in our daily life. For example, it can bring us pleasure and make us happy. Besides, they can help us improve our study and working efficiency. I fond of listening to songs and music very much, but my favorite song is Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that I am loved and cared by Grandma. What's more, they make me think of my wonderful childhood was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow. In a word, once enjoying, the song will never be forgotten.
答案：
Music and songs play important part in our daily life. For
an
example, can bring us pleasure and make us happy. Besides, they
they
can help us improve our and working efficiency. I ∧ fond of
studying
am
listening to songs and music very much, my favorite song is
and
Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in I am loved and cared ∧ by Grandma. What's more, they make
which
for
me think of my wonderful childhood was＼ spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellows
once ， the song will never be forgotten.
enjoyed
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文，介紹你到機(jī)場接一位朋友的經(jīng)歷。
1．周日早上6點(diǎn)開車去機(jī)場接朋友，接機(jī)時(shí)間為上午9點(diǎn)； 2．途中遭遇沙塵暴，能見度(visibility)很低，你的車和一輛卡車相撞，所幸沒人受傷；
3．給警察和保險(xiǎn)公司打電話后，你乘坐出租車于8點(diǎn)40分趕到機(jī)場；
4．朋友知道該情況后非常感動。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2．包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不必逐條翻譯。
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范文：
On Sunday I drove away from home at 6 a．m. to go to the airport to meet my friend, whose plane was arriving at 9 a．m. Unfortunately, I was caught in a terrible sandstorm on the way. The visibility was poor. My car ran into a truck and broke down. Luckily, nobody was injured in the accident. I telephoned the police and the insurance company and then I could do nothing but leave the car aside and take a taxi to the airport. I arrived at 8：40 a．m. and met my friend on time. Knowing what had happened on my way to the airport, my friend was deeply moved.
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